The Greenhouse Effect: Damages, Costs, and Abatement |
Contents
Costs of CombustionRelated Emission Reduction | 22 |
Secondary Economic Benefits of CO2 Reduction | 31 |
Conclusions for Policy | 39 |
Copyright | |
Common terms and phrases
abatement costs air pollution air pollution damage annual damages Applied Systems Analysis Assuming assumptions atmosphere average Bangladesh benefits billion DM/yr billion/yr capital carbon dioxide carbon tax CFCs climate change CO2 eliminated CO2 emissions CO2-equivalent coal coastal land coastline Committee for IIASA consumers cost of abatement cost-effective countries deforestation discount rate economic economists ecosystems electricity emission reduction energy conservation energy consumption energy prices equivalent expected Figure fossil fuel Freeman global Greenhouse Effect Greenhouse Warming gross national income Hekstra Hekstra's estimate Hohmeyer IIASA impact increase investment loss methane mobile sources national income natural gas Nordhaus OECD Optimal abatement payback percent petroleum potential primary fuel production projects quads range refugees regional resettlement result revenues RIG emissions roughly savings Schneider and Rosenberg sector Sedjo and Solomon Service Demand Improved Shugard social costs South Platte River Table temperature total costs trillion