Man, Play, and Games

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University of Illinois Press, 2001 - Games - 208 pages
2 Reviews
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According to Roger Caillois, play is "an occasion of pure waste: waste of time, energy, ingenuity, skill, and often of money." In spite of this--or because of it--play constitutes an essential element of human social and spiritual development.

In this classic study, Caillois defines play as a free and voluntary activity that occurs in a pure space, isolated and protected from the rest of life. Play is uncertain, since the outcome may not be foreseen, and it is governed by rules that provide a level playing field for all participants. In its most basic form, play consists of finding a response to the opponent's action--or to the play situation--that is free within the limits set by the rules.

Caillois qualifies types of games-- according to whether competition, chance, simulation, or vertigo (being physically out of control) is dominant--and ways of playing, ranging from the unrestricted improvisation characteristic of children's play to the disciplined pursuit of solutions to gratuitously difficult puzzles. Caillois also examines the means by which games become part of daily life and ultimately contribute to various cultures their most characteristic customs and institutions.

Presented here in Meyer Barash's superb English translation, Man, Play and Games is a companion volume to Caillois's Man and the Sacred.

 

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LibraryThing Review

User Review  - breadhat - LibraryThing

This is a great complement to Huizinga's work, and I found Caillois to be a more engaging writer. He brings some really eclectic material to the table, including animal psychology and detailed ... Read full review

Review: Man, Play and Games

User Review  - David Hildebrand - Goodreads

A fascinating book by a fascinating intellectual. He provides an interesting model for the classification of games which seems inherently Nietzschean. Highlights include: his definition of play, his ... Read full review

Selected pages

Contents

The Definition of Play
3
The Classification of Games
11
The Social Function of Games
37
The Corruption of Games
43
Toward a Sociology Derived from Games
57
Play and Games Variations
69
An Expanded Theory of Games
71
Simulation and Vertigo
81
Competition and Chance
99
Revivals in the Modern World
129
ADDENDA
143
The Importance of Games of Chance
145
Psychological and Mathematical Approaches
161
Notes
177
Index
203
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About the author (2001)

Roger Caillois (1913-78), a French philosopher and writer, was a cofounder of France's pathbreaking Collège de Sociologie pour l'Étude du Sacré and the founding editor of Diogenes, the journal of the International Council for Philosophy and Humanistic Studies. His books included works of anthropology, sociology, psychoanalysis, art, and literary criticism. Meyer Barash, coeditor of Marriage and the Family: A Comparative Analysis of Contemporary Problems, was on the faculty of Hofstra College in New York.

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