Misconceptions in Chemistry: Addressing Perceptions in Chemical Education

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Springer Science & Business Media, Nov 18, 2008 - Science - 294 pages

Over the last decades several researchers discovered that children, pupils and even young adults develop their own understanding of "how nature really works". These pre-concepts concerning combustion, gases or conservation of mass are brought into lectures and teachers have to diagnose and to reflect on them for better instruction. In addition, there are ‘school-made misconceptions’ concerning equilibrium, acid-base or redox reactions which originate from inappropriate curriculum and instruction materials. The primary goal of this monograph is to help teachers at universities, colleges and schools to diagnose and ‘cure’ the pre-concepts. In case of the school-made misconceptions it will help to prevent them from the very beginning through reflective teaching. The volume includes detailed descriptions of class-room experiments and structural models to cure and to prevent these misconceptions.

 

Contents

Introduction
1
Perceptions of Ancient Scientists
9
Students Misconceptions and How to Overcome Them
21
Substances and Properties
37
Particle Concept of Matter
67
StructureProperty Relationships
103
Chemical Equilibrium 145
144
AcidBase Reactions
173
Redox Reactions
207
Complex Reactions
235
Energy
261
List of Experiments
289
Copyright

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