Medieval Europe: The Birth of a New Civilization |
Contents
A D 4001000 | 4 |
The Medieval Church | 29 |
Moslem and Crusader | 45 |
Copyright | |
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ADRIATIC SEA Arabs armour army attacked barbarians battle became began Benedict Black Death built burned Byzantine Empire called castles cathedral centre Charlemagne Charles Martel Chartres Christian Church courts Churchmen civilization clergy conquered Constantinople Council Crusades Danube death developed Duke East England English Estates-General European feudal nobles feudal system fief field fight fought French King Genoa German guild Henry heretic Holy Land horse important increased invaders Islam Italian cities Italy Jerusalem John kingdom kings of France later leader lived lord lord's Magna Carta manor medieval Europe medieval towns Mediterranean MEDITERRANEAN SEA merchants Middle Ages military modern Mohammed monastery monks Moslem moved neighbours Norman Normandy painting Paris peasants pope priest religious Roman Empire Rome royal ruled serfs soon Spain stone taxes thirteenth century townsmen trade troops Turks vassals Venice Vikings village VISIGOTHS walls wealth West western Europe