The Art of Not Being Governed: An Anarchist History of Upland Southeast AsiaFor two thousand years the disparate groups that now reside in Zomia (a mountainous region the size of Europe that consists of portions of seven Asian countries) have fled the projects of the organized state societies that surround them--slavery, conscription, taxes, corvee labor, epidemics, and warfare. This book, essentially an anarchist history, is the first-ever examination of the huge literature on state-making whose author evaluates why people would deliberately and reactively remain stateless. Among the strategies employed by the people of Zomia to remain stateless are physical dispersion in rugged terrain; agricultural practices that enhance mobility; pliable ethnic identities; devotion to prophetic, millenarian leaders; and maintenance of a largely oral culture that allows them to reinvent their histories and genealogies as they move between and around states. In accessible language, James Scott, recognized worldwide as an eminent authority in Southeast Asian, peasant, and agrarian studies, tells the story of the peoples of Zomia and their unlikely odyssey in search of self-determination. He redefines our views on Asian politics, history, demographics, and even our fundamental ideas about what constitutes civilization, and challenges us with a radically different approach to history that presents events from the perspective of stateless peoples and redefines state-making as a form of internal colonialism. This new perspective requires a radical reevaluation of the civilizational narratives of the lowland states. Scott's work on Zomia represents a new way to think of area studies that will be applicable to other runaway, fugitive, and marooned communities, be they Gypsies, Cossacks, tribes fleeing slave raiders, Marsh Arabs, or San-Bushmen. |
What people are saying - Write a review
LibraryThing Review
User Review - Fledgist - LibraryThingAn examination of the upland region of southeast Asia (which Scott calls "Zomia"), seen as the world's largest Maroon region. Scott defines the region as one which has resisted governance and explains ... Read full review
Contents
Zones of Governance and Appropriation | |
Slavery and Irrigated Rice | |
4 Civilization and the Unruly | |
The Peopling of the Hills | |
The Culture and Agriculture of Escape | |
6½ Orality Writing and Texts | |
Other editions - View all
The Art of Not Being Governed: An Anarchist History of Upland Southeast Asia James C Scott No preview available - 2010 |
The Art of Not Being Governed: An Anarchist History of Upland Southeast Asia James C. Scott No preview available - 2009 |
The Art of Not Being Governed: An Anarchist History of Upland Southeast Asia James C. Scott No preview available - 2010 |
Common terms and phrases
agriculture Akha areas Asian barbarians Buddhist Burmese Cambridge century China Chinese Chit Hlaing civilization civilizational claims colonial common core corvée cosmology crops cultural dispersal economic Edmund Leach egalitarian ethnic identity flight foraging forest frontier Gazetteer of Upper genealogies grain groups Guizhou gumlao gumsa Highland Burma hill societies Hmong incorporation irrigated rice J. G. Scott Kachin Karen Karenni Kayah king kingdom labor Lahu land Laos Leach lineage Lisu literacy living lowland mainland Southeast Asia Malay world manpower Miao military millenarian mobility mountains move movement nomadic nonstate northern O’Connor officials oral padi Palaung periphery Political Systems population precolonial prophetic raiding rebellion region religious ritual sedentary settlement Shan shifting cultivation slaves social structure Southeast Asian Studies state-making state’s stateless subsistence swiddening Systems of Highland taxes term terrain Thai Thailand Theravada tion trade tradition tribal tribes University Press upland Upper Burma valley Vietnam villages wet-rice Yunnan Zomia zone of refuge