Surgery: Basic Science and Clinical EvidenceJeffrey Norton, R.Randall Bollinger, Alfred E. Chang, Stephen F. Lowry had a dream. My dream was to assemble the current and future leaders in surgery and ask them to develop an evidence-based surgical textbook that would provide the reader with the most up-to-date and relevant information on which to base decisions in modern surgical practice. In other words, the dream was to create the best, most comprehensive textbook of surgery. Fortunately, I met Laura Gillan of Springer-Verlag New York, who had a similar dream. As our editor, she has provided the foundation and structure for this dream. She has made this dream a reality. Because surgery is a highly specialized and diverse discipline with significant complexity, I also needed a commitment from outstanding sur geons to serve as coeditors. I was fortunate to have a diverse group of exceptional, young-in-spirit, en ergetic, cutting-edge, surgical investigators share in this project, and I wish to thank them for their in valuable contribution to this undertaking. The Editorial Board, including Randy Bollinger, Fred Chang, Steve Lowry, Sean Mulvihill, Harvey Pass, and Robert Thompson, met for the first time at the Ameri can College of Surgeons meeting in Chicago in October 1997 (Fig. 1). There, this book was conceived. Each of us developed the plan and content for his specific surgical discipline. The common thread is that all decisions and recommendations are based on the best available evidence and that the reader can clearly see the evidence in our "E-tables" (evidence-based tables) specifically marked for the reader's reference. |
Contents
21 | |
55 | |
69 | |
Substrate Metabolism in Surgery | 95 |
Nutrition | 123 |
Perioperative Fluids and Electrolytes | 151 |
Transfusion Therapy | 177 |
Diagnosis and Treatment of Infection | 193 |
Vascular Trauma | 1111 |
Minimally Invasive Approaches to Vascular Disease | 1135 |
Division of Vascular Surgery SUNY Stony Brook Hospital and Medical Center Stony Brook | 1152 |
Section Five Cardiothoracic Surgery | 1163 |
Lung Neoplasms | 1189 |
Lung Infections and Trauma | 1217 |
VideoAssisted Thoracic Surgery | 1231 |
Pericardium | 1265 |
Biology Pathology and Management | 221 |
Development of Trauma and Critical Care | 241 |
Priorities Controversies and Special Situations | 247 |
A SystemOriented Approach | 277 |
Monitoring Techniques and Complications in Critical Care | 291 |
Risk Prediction and Outcome Description in Critical Surgical Illness | 305 |
Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome | 321 |
Anesthesia | 341 |
Perioperative Management | 363 |
Section Two Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Disease | 397 |
Haile T Debas MD | 399 |
Peritoneum and Acute Abdomen | 413 |
General Principles of Minimally Invasive Surgery | 429 |
Esophagus | 455 |
Stomach and Duodenum | 489 |
Pancreas | 517 |
Biliary System | 553 |
Liver | 585 |
Small Intestine | 617 |
Appendix | 647 |
Colon Rectum and Anus | 667 |
Spleen | 763 |
Hernias and Abdominal Wall Defects | 787 |
Abdominal Trauma | 825 |
Section Three Endocrine Surgery | 847 |
Thyroid | 879 |
Adrenal | 897 |
Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Pancreas and Gastrointestinal Tract | 919 |
John H Donohue MD | 951 |
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia | 955 |
History of Vascular Surgery | 969 |
Pathobiology of Vascular Disease | 987 |
Cerebrovascular Disease | 1005 |
Diseases of the Thoracic Aorta and Great Vessels | 1025 |
Diseases of the Abdominal Aorta and Its Branches | 1051 |
Arterial Disease of the Lower Extremity | 1067 |
Venous Disease and Pulmonary Embolism | 1083 |
Mediastinum | 1281 |
Congenital Heart Disease | 1315 |
Adult Heart Disease | 1333 |
Section Six Transplantation | 1377 |
Immunology of Transplantation | 1403 |
Rejection | 1429 |
Kidney Transplantation and Dialysis Access | 1449 |
Pancreas Transplantation | 1463 |
Lung Transplantation | 1509 |
Heart Transplantation | 1529 |
Cardiac Replacement Therapy | 1553 |
Section Seven Cancer | 1563 |
Principles of Cancer Surgery | 1577 |
Genetics of Cancer | 1597 |
Tumor Markers | 1619 |
Immunology of Cancer | 1640 |
Chemotherapy as an Adjunct to Surgery | 1659 |
Radiation as an Adjunct to Surgery | 1677 |
Benign and Malignant Diseases of the Breast | 1699 |
Melanoma and Other Cutaneous Malignancies | 1733 |
Soft Tissue Sarcoma | 1753 |
Head and Neck Malignancies | 1779 |
Vascular Access for Cancer | 1795 |
Surgical Emergencies in the Cancer Patient | 1823 |
Nutritional Care of Cancer Patients | 1841 |
Regional Therapy of Cancer | 1863 |
Gene Therapy | 1881 |
Section Eight Associated Disciplines | 1901 |
Gynecology | 1923 |
Neurosurgery | 1945 |
Orthopaedic Surgery | 1963 |
Plastic Surgery | 1993 |
Hand Surgery | 2021 |
Pediatric Surgery | 2061 |
2095 | |
Other editions - View all
Surgery: Basic Science and Clinical Evidence Jeffrey Norton,R.Randall Bollinger,Alfred E. Chang,Stephen F. Lowry No preview available - 2001 |
Common terms and phrases
abdominal achalasia activity acute agents amino acids anesthesia anesthetic Ann Surg antibiotics APACHE II apoptosis aprotinin Arch Surg artery associated bacterial bleeding blood loss burn burn injury cardiac caspases catheter cause cells cholecystectomy Clin coagulation Crit critically ill patients cytokines decrease desmopressin diagnosis disease dose effects endotoxemia esophageal evaluation evidence fluid function gastric glucocorticoids glucose growth factor hemodynamic heparin hepatic hormone hypotension hypovolemia increased infection inflammatory injury intestinal intravenous laparoscopic laparoscopic surgery levels liver macrophages mechanisms membrane metabolic mmHg molecules mortality mucosal muscle myocardial NC NC normal occurs operative opioids outcome oxygen parenteral nutrition perioperative peritoneal plasma platelet postoperative preoperative pressure procedures protein pulmonary randomized receptor reduced renal require resection respiratory response resuscitation risk score sepsis septic septic shock shock studies surgeons surgery surgical patients syndrome synthesis TABLE therapy tients tion tissue transfusion trauma treatment tumor vascular venous ventilation wound