Substance and Predication in AristotleThis book takes up the central themes of Aristotle's metaphysical theory and the various transformations they undergo prior to their full expression in the Metaphysics. Aristotle's metaphysics is bedevilled by classic puzzles involving such notions as form, predication, universal, and substance, which result from his attempt to adapt the various requirements on primary substance developed in his earlier works so that they fit the very different metaphysical picture in his later work. Professor Lewis argues that Aristotle is himself aware of most if not all of these difficulties and in the Metaphysics works hard to ensure the coherence of his theory. He presents Aristotle's views as a formal theory complete with axioms, definitions, and theorems. |
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Contents
Aristotle on Platos Third Man Argument and | 13 |
Primacy and Dependence in Aristotles Categories | 49 |
Introduction to Part II Accidental Compounds | 85 |
Paradoxes of Accidental Sameness | 115 |
The Ontological Project | 129 |
Introduction to Part III Aristotles Later Theory | 143 |
Form and the New Theory of Metaphysical Predication | 151 |
Form and Membership in a Kind | 171 |
Introduction to Part IV The Old Criteria for Primary | 265 |
Matter and the Subject Criterion for Primary Substance | 271 |
Three Puzzles Concerning Form | 308 |
349 | |
357 | |
365 | |
367 | |
Postscript to Part III Complications and Refinements | 245 |
Common terms and phrases
accident accidental compound Ackrill animal aphairesis apparently appropriate argument Aristotelian Aristotle argues Aristotle's theory become the musical bronze Callias Chapter claim colour coming-to-be compound material substance compound substance conclusion constitutive context Coriscus definition discussion distinction entity example exists fact form and matter form-matter compound Frede and Patzig Fregean Giorgione given hence housebuilder identical individual form individual substance intensional kata sumbebekos kind Leibniz's Law matter and form metaphysical predication modal mutual exclusivity not-pale notion ontologically dependent ousia pale pallor paradoxes Parmenides paronym Physics Plato Platonic forms plurality primary subject primary substance prime matter principle properties proximate matter puzzle qua clauses regress argument relation of metaphysical relevant secondary substances Section sense sensibles sentence Socrates and Socrates Socrates has become Socrates say stance statue Strong S1 subject criterion suggests supervenes suppose synonymously synonymy theory of forms theory of metaphysical thises tion totle's universal unmusical