Taken at the Flood: The Roman Conquest of Greece

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Oxford University Press, 2014 - History - 287 pages
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"Is there anyone on earth who is so narrow-minded or uninquisitive that he could fail to want to know how and thanks to what kind of political system almost the entire known world was conquered and brought under a single empire in less than fifty-three years?" --Polybius, Histories

The 53-year period Polybius had in mind stretched from the start of the Second Punic War in 219 BCE until 167, when Rome overthrew the Macedonian monarchy and divided the country into four independent republics. This was the crucial half-century of Rome's spectacular rise to imperial status, but Roman interest in its eastern neighbors began a little earlier, with the First Illyrian War of 229, and climaxed later with the infamous destruction of Corinth in 146.

Taken at the Flood chronicles this momentous move by Rome into the Greek east. Until now, this period of history has been overshadowed by the threat of Carthage in the west, but events in the east were no less important in themselves, and Robin Waterfield's account reveals the peculiar nature of Rome's eastern policy. For over seventy years, the Romans avoided annexation so that they could commit their military and financial resources to the fight against Carthage and elsewhere. Though ultimately a failure, this policy of indirect rule, punctuated by periodic brutal military interventions and intense diplomacy, worked well for several decades, until the Senate finally settled on more direct forms of control.

Waterfield's fast-paced narrative focuses mainly on military and diplomatic maneuvers, but throughout he interweaves other topics and themes, such as the influence of Greek culture on Rome, the Roman aristocratic ethos, and the clash between the two best fighting machines the ancient world ever produced: the Macedonian phalanx and Roman legion. The result is an absorbing account of a critical chapter in Rome's mastery of the Mediterranean.
 

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User Review  - Shrike58 - LibraryThing

I had never read a systematic account of how Rome overthrew Macedonian hegemony in Greece so this book really filled a gap for me, particularly since Waterfield is more concerned (justly) with high ... Read full review

LibraryThing Review

User Review  - Garp83 - LibraryThing

At the Isthmian Games in 196 BCE, Roman Consul Titus Quinctius Flaminius famously issued a “Declaration of Freedom for the Greeks,” subsequent to the defeat of Philip V of Macedon at the Battle of ... Read full review

Contents

Clouds in the West
1
1 Rome Turns East
4
2 THE ILLYRIAN WARS
21
3 BARBARIANS GO HOME
41
4 KING PHILIP OF MACEDON
62
5 THE FREEDOM OF THE GREEKS
80
6 THE ROAD TO THERMOPYLAE
104
7 THE PERIPHERY EXPANDS
123
10 THE END OF MACEDON
181
11 IMPERIUM ROMANUM
198
12 THE GREEK WORLD AFTER PYDNA
214
Key Dates
237
GLOSSARY
243
Notes
247
Bibliography
263
Index
279

8 REMOTE CONTROL
148
9 PERSEUS CHOICE
165

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About the author (2014)


Robin Waterfield is an independent scholar, living in southern Greece. In addition to more than 25 translations of works of Greek literature, he is the author of numerous books, most recently Dividing the Spoils: The War for Alexander the Great's Empire.

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