Northwest Trees: Identifying and Understanding the Region's Native Trees
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Contents
Western White Pine | |
Limber Pine | |
Knobcone Pine | |
Alpine Larch | |
Engelmann and Brewer Spruce | |
Western Hemlock | |
Mountain Hemlock | |
Grand and White | |
Pacific Yew and Redwood | |
Black Cottonwood and Its Relatives | |
Alders | |
Golden Chinkapin | |
Canyon Live | |
Smaller Maples | |
Pacific Dogwood | |
Californialaurel | |
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Common terms and phrases
abundant alder allow alpine larch APPEARANCE areas associated bark bears becomes branches British Columbia California canopy Cascades coast coastal common commonly cones conifers cottonwood covered crown dense develop diameter disturbance Douglas-fir early east eastern ECOLOGICAL elevations Engelmann spruce extends feet fires foliage forest fruit grand fir green ground grow growth habitats hemlock historical HUMAN hybrids Idaho inches inland juniper larch leaf leaves limber pine lodgepole pine logging lower maple mature moist Montana mountain mountain hemlock native natural needles North northern Northwest northwestern occupies Oregon Pacific Park pointed ponderosa pine produce range redcedar regenerate relatively River ROLE root seeds shade Sitka spruce slopes soil southern species spreading spruce stands stem subalpine fir tall thick trees trunk twigs valleys Washington western western hemlock western white pine whitebark pine Willamette Valley willow wood young