Entertaining the Third Reich: Illusions of Wholeness in Nazi Cinema

Front Cover
Duke University Press, 1996 - History - 347 pages
In this persuasive reversal of previous scholarship, Linda Schulte-Sasse takes an unorthodox look at Nazi cinema, examining Nazi films as movies that contain propaganda rather than as propaganda vehicles that happen to be movies. Like other Nazi artistic productions, Nazi film has long been regarded as kitsch rather than art, and therefore unworthy of critical textual analysis. By reading these films as consumer entertainment, Schulte-Sasse reveals the similarities between Nazi commercial film and classical Hollywood cinema and, with this shift in emphasis, demonstrates how Hollywood-style movie formulas frequently compromised Nazi messages.
Drawing on theoretical work, particularly that of Lacan and Zizek, Schulte-Sasse shows how films such as Jew Süsss and The Great King construct fantasies of social harmony, often through distorted versions of familiar stories from eighteenth-century German literature, history, and philosophy. Schulte-Sasse observes, for example, that Nazi films, with their valorization of bourgeois culture and use of familiar narrative models, display a curious affinity with the world of Enlightenment culture that the politics of National Socialism would seem to contradict.
Schulte-Sasse argues that film served National Socialism less because of its ideological homogeneity than because of the appeal and familiarity of its underlying literary paradigms and because the medium itself guarantees a pleasurable illusion of wholeness. Entertaining the Third Reich will be of interest to a wide range of scholars, including those engaged in the study of cinema, popular culture, Nazism and Nazi art, the workings of fascist culture, and the history of modern ideology.
 

Contents

Courtier Vampire or Vermin? Jew Süsss
47
Young Friedrich Schiller historical painting
54
Coins Jew Süss
74
Karl Faber with injured hands Jew Süss
88
Frederick the Movie or The Return of
92
Frederick as a shadow The Great King
109
A caricature of Frederick The Great King
116
Fredericks eyes over windmill The Great King
124
Hanswurst Komödianten
198
Traugott Müllers
203
Friedemann and Antonia Friedemann Bach
208
Court of Saxony Friedemann Bach
214
Dead Friedemann Friedemann Bach
222
Money
231
Gerda on carousel Hitler Youth Quex
264
Father Völker Hitler Youth Quex
266

Hans Steinhoffs
126
Dissolve with father The Old and the Young King
134
Herbert Maischs
147
Braiding scene Friedrich Schiller
156
Schiller in bed Friedrich Schiller
158
Hofmarschall von Silberkalb Friedrich Schiller 33 French gamblers The Old and the Young King 34 The Prince of Bayreuth The Old and the Young...
160
Schiller and Duchess Franziska Friedrich Schiller
164
Anomaly or Fascist Delusion of Female
176
Philine Komödianten
188
Heini looks through foliage Hitler Youth Quex
268
Nazism and Machines
274
Martha Diesel stands in front of Diesels motor Diesel
284
The Olympic stadium Request Concert
292
Münchhausens Narrative
302
Select Bibliography
319
Filmography
331
Index
339
Copyright

Other editions - View all

Common terms and phrases

About the author (1996)

Linda Schulte-Sasse is Professor of German Studies at Macalester College.