Copper and Copper AlloysThis handbook is a comprehensive guide to the selection and applications of copper and copper alloys, which constitute one of the largest and most diverse families of engineering materials. The handbook includes all of the essential information contained in the ASM Handbook series, as well as important reference information and data from a wide variety of ASM publications and industry sources. |
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Contents
| 3 | |
| 4 | |
| 5 | |
| 10 | |
| 31 | |
| 54 | |
| 85 | |
Powder Metallurgy Copper and Copper Alloys | 105 |
Surface Engineering | 320 |
Metallography Microstructures and Phase Diagrams | 334 |
Metallography and Microstructures of BerylliumCopper Alloys | 354 |
Solidification Structures of Copper Alloy Ingots | 360 |
Phase Diagrams | 369 |
Engineering Properties and Service Characteristics | 383 |
Corrosion in Salts | 408 |
Protective Coatings | 414 |
Shape Memory Alloys and Composite Materials | 121 |
Copper and Copper Alloy Coatings | 127 |
Applications | 153 |
Fabrication and Finishing | 169 |
Forming | 195 |
Forging and Extrusion | 213 |
Powder Metallurgy Processing | 222 |
Heat Treating | 242 |
Machining | 264 |
Welding | 276 |
Brazing Soldering and Adhesive Bonding | 303 |
StressCorrosion Cracking | 419 |
Effect of Temperature on Properties | 430 |
Fatigue Properties | 440 |
Properties of Pure Copper | 446 |
Properties of Wrought Copper and Copper Alloys | 453 |
Properties of Cast Copper Alloys | 529 |
Appendix | 564 |
Approximate Equivalent Hardness Numbers for Wrought Coppers | 588 |
Alloy Index | 621 |
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Common terms and phrases
acid aluminum bronzes anode applications arc welding ASTM bath bending beryllium copper brazing Btu/ft h F cast cold copper alloys copper and copper copper-base corrosion resistance cracking cyanide deoxidized deposits diameter ductility effect Elastic modulus Electrical conductivity Electrical resistivity electrodes electroless electrolytic Elongation Etchant filler metal Flat products flux forging formability furnace grain GTAW Handbook hard hardening heat treated hydrogen increase ingot joint ksi MPa ksi lead Machinability manganese bronze material melting mils/yr MPa ksi MPa named elements nickel silver operations oxide oxygen phase phosphor bronzes plating pure copper range reduced rolling shear silicon bronzes sintering solder Solidus solution specific steel stress strip structure sulfuric sum of named surface Table temper Tensile strength Thermal conductivity thickness tin bronzes tion tube Typical wire Yield strength zinc
Popular passages
Page 428 - Fundamental Aspects of Stress Corrosion Cracking, RW Staehle. AJ Forty, and D. van Rooyen, Ed., National Association of Corrosion Engineers, 1969, p 398 1 50.
Page 311 - A resistance- welding process wherein coalescence is produced, simultaneously over the entire area of abutting surfaces, by the heat obtained from resistance to the flow of electric current between the two surfaces, and by the application of pressure after heating is substantially completed. Flashing and upsetting are accompanied by expulsion of metal from the joint.
Page 121 - The term shape memory alloys (SMA) is applied to that group of metallic materials that demonstrate the ability to return to some previously defined shape or size when subjected to the appropriate thermal procedure.
Page 405 - H3PO4 condensation chambers are high (approximately 10 mm/yr, or 400 mils/yr), the rates are lower than those of some other materials. Therefore, the use of copper tubes is feasible for this application. The previous discussion on the effect of H3PO4 on copper and its alloys emphasizes the value of keeping service records. Such records are valuable for anticipating repairs, making changes to minimize the effect of various factors, and selecting materials for replacement parts. Hydrochloric acid (HCI)...
Page 121 - The alloy undergoes a martensitic transformation of a type that allows the alloy to be deformed by a twinning mechanism below the transformation temperature. The deformation is then reversed when the twinned structure reverts upon heating to the parent phase.
Page 426 - ... environment is believed to give an accelerated ranking of the relative or absolute degree of stress-corrosion cracking susceptibility for different brasses. It has been found to correlate well with the corresponding service ranking in environments that cause stress-corrosion cracking which is thought to be due to the combined presence of traces of moisture and ammonia vapor. The extent to which the accelerated ranking correlates with the ranking obtained after long-term exposure to environments...
Page 75 - Specification for Copper-Nickel-Tin Alloy, Copper-Nickel-Zinc Alloy (Nickel Silver), and Copper-Nickel Alloy Plate, Sheet Strip, and Rolled...
Page 426 - Standard Test Method for Use of Mattsson's Solution of pH 7.2 to Evaluate the StressCorrosion Cracking Susceptibility of Copper-Zinc Alloys (1985).
Page 57 - Alloys (Continued on p 74) (a) F, flat products; R, rod; W, wire; T, tube; P, pipe; S, shapes, (b) Softest to hardest commercial forms. The strength of the standard copper alloys depends on the temper (annealed grain size or degree of cold work) and the section thickness of the mill product. Ranges cover standard tempers for each alloy, (c) E, excellent; G, good; F, fair, (d) Based on 100% for C360000 (e) C10400.
Page 339 - Immersion. (NaCI replaceable by 1 drop HCI per 25 ml solution; add just before using.) Follow with FeCI3 or other contrast etch.
Bibliographic information
| Title | Copper and Copper Alloys ASM specialty handbook |
| Editor | Joseph R. Davis |
| Contributor | ASM International. Handbook Committee |
| Edition | illustrated |
| Publisher | ASM International, 2001 |
| ISBN | 0871707268, 9780871707260 |
| Length | 652 pages |
| Subjects | › Technology & Engineering / Engineering (General) Technology & Engineering / Metallurgy Technology & Engineering / Reference |
| Export Citation | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |