Organic Spectroscopy |
Contents
Fourier TransformsFrequency and Time | 8 |
2 | 14 |
Fingerprinting | 41 |
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¹³C absorbance absorption bands abundance alcohols aldehydes aliphatic alkane alkene alkyl alkyne anthracene appear aromatic aryl atoms beam benzene C-H def C-H str C=O str carbon carbonyl carboxylic acids CH₂ CHART chemical shift chemical shift positions chromophore cm-¹ cm¯¹ cm¹ complex conjugation corresponding coupling constants cycloalkenes decoupling deshielding detected detector deuterium doublet effect electronic spectroscopy energy esters example field strength functional groups give rise H H H H₂ hydrogen bonding INDOR infrared spectroscopy infrared spectrum instruments interaction ionisation irradiation isomer isotope ketones light line intensities m/z values magnetic field mass spectroscopy mass spectrum measured metastable ion multiplets n.m.r. spectrum nuclear nuclei observed orbitals organic molecule ortho predicted proton n.m.r. protons quartet radical radiofrequency recorded resonance ring sample shown in figure shows signal singlet solution solvent spectra spin orientations split str bands structure substituents techniques transitions triplet ultraviolet vibrations wavelength Wavenumbers