Unrivalled Influence: Women and Empire in Byzantium

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Princeton University Press, Mar 13, 2013 - History - 352 pages

Unrivalled Influence explores the exceptional roles that women played in the vibrant cultural and political life of medieval Byzantium. Written by one of the world's foremost historians of the Byzantine millennium, this landmark book evokes the complex and exotic world of Byzantium's women, from empresses and saints to uneducated rural widows. Drawing on a diverse range of sources, Judith Herrin sheds light on the importance of marriage in imperial statecraft, the tense coexistence of empresses in the imperial court, and the critical relationships of mothers and daughters. She looks at women's interactions with eunuchs, the in-between gender in Byzantine society, and shows how women defended their rights to hold land. Herrin describes how they controlled their inheritances, participated in urban crowds demanding the dismissal of corrupt officials, followed the processions of holy icons and relics, and marked religious feasts with liturgical celebrations, market activity, and holiday pleasures. The vivid portraits that emerge here reveal how women exerted an unrivalled influence on the patriarchal society of Byzantium, and remained active participants in the many changes that occurred throughout the empire's millennial history.

Unrivalled Influence brings together Herrin's finest essays on women and gender written throughout the long span of her esteemed career. This volume includes three new essays published here for the very first time and a new general introduction by Herrin. She also provides a concise introduction to each essay that describes how it came to be written and how it fits into her broader views about women and Byzantium.

 

Contents

1 Women in Byzantium
1
Three Avenues of Approach
12
3 Women and the Faith in Icons in Early Christianity
38
4 Mothers and Daughters in the Medieval Greek World
80
The Council in Trullo on Women
115
6 Public and Private Forms of Religious Commitment among Byzantine Women
133
7 The Imperial Feminine in Byzantium
161
The Case of Irene Regent 78090 Emperor 797802
194
Evidence of Political Burials from Medieval Constantinople
208
10 The Many Empresses of the Byzantine Court and All Their Attendants
219
Considerations on the Education of a Byzantine Princess
238
Gender Problems
261
13 The Icon Corner in Medieval Byzantium
281
A Fundamental Element of Imperial Statecraft
302
Index
321
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About the author (2013)

Judith Herrin is professor emeritus in the Department of Classics at King’s College London. Her books include Ravenna: Capital of Empire, Crucible of Europe; Byzantium: The Surprising Life of a Medieval Empire; Margins and Metropolis: Authority across the Byzantine Empire; Women in Purple: Rulers of Medieval Byzantium; and The Formation of Christendom (all Princeton). She lives in Oxford, England.

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