The European Struggle to Settle North America: Colonizing Attempts by England, France and Spain, 1521-1608This history of early European colonial efforts in North America (specifically, the portion north of Mexico and the Caribbean) examines why three colonies-St. Augustine, Jamestown and Quebec-succeeded where many before them had failed. Chapters cover Columbus' exploration and the Treaty of Tordesillas; other Spanish explorers and settlements in the New World; French attempts at settlement prior to Quebec; early English settlements, including Roanoke; failed settlements dating to the Norse enclaves on Greenland; and in-depth studies of the three colonies that survived. |
Contents
| 1 | |
| 3 | |
| 7 | |
Two Spanish Colonization Efforts | 17 |
Three French Colonization Efforts | 47 |
Four St Augustine | 84 |
Five English Colonization Efforts | 98 |
Six Jamestown | 129 |
Eight Québec | 168 |
Nine The Failed Settlements | 184 |
Ten The Three Settlements That Survived | 198 |
Eleven Conclusion | 222 |
Chapter Notes | 231 |
| 245 | |
| 249 | |
Seven Acadia | 149 |
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The European Struggle to Settle North America: Colonizing Attempts by ... Margaret F. Pickett,Dwayne W. Pickett No preview available - 2011 |
Common terms and phrases
abandoned able attack Augustine Ayllón back to France began Biggar Canada Captain Caroline Cartier Champlain Charlesfort colonists colony command council Croix Cuba decided discovered Donnaconna England English European expedition explore Fernandez fish fleet Florida Fort Caroline France French fur trade gold and silver Gonzalo Solís governor granted Gravé Grenville Hakluyt harbor Ibid Indies initial settlers Jacques Cartier Jamestown John June king kingdom of Saguenay land Lane Laudonnière Lawrence Luna Menéndez de Avilés merchants Mexico Monts Narváez Newfoundland North America Northwest Passage Pedro Menéndez permanent settlement pinnace plant Ponce de León Popham Port Royal Portuguese Powhatan provisions Québec Raleigh return to France Ribault river Roanoke Island Roberval Saguenay sailed Santa Elena Satouriona sent settle Sieur Sieur de Monts Sieur de Roberval Smith soldiers Soto Spain Sponsored Tadoussac territory tlement took translated Virginia Company vols voyage winter wrote


