Protein Folding and Misfolding: Shining Light by Infrared Spectroscopy

Front Cover
Heinz Fabian, Dieter Naumann
Springer Science & Business Media, Sep 18, 2011 - Science - 244 pages
Infrared spectroscopy is a new and innovative technology to study protein folding/misfolding events in the broad arsenal of techniques conventionally used in this field. The progress in understanding protein folding and misfolding is primarily due to the development of biophysical methods which permit to probe conformational changes with high kinetic and structural resolution. The most commonly used approaches rely on rapid mixing methods to initiate the folding event via a sudden change in solvent conditions. Traditionally, techniques such as fluorescence, circular dichroism or visible absorption are applied to probe the process. In contrast to these techniques, infrared spectroscopy came into play only very recently, and the progress made in this field up to date which now permits to probe folding events over the time scale from picoseconds to minutes has not yet been discussed in a book. The aim of this book is to provide an overview of the developments as seen by some of the main contributors to the field. The chapters are not intended to give exhaustive reviews of the literature but, instead to illustrate examples demonstrating the sort of information, which infrared techniques can provide and how this information can be extracted from the experimental data. By discussing the strengths and limitations of the infrared approaches for the investigation of folding and misfolding mechanisms this book helps the reader to evaluate whether a particular system is appropriate for studies by infrared spectroscopy and which specific advantages the techniques offer to solve specific problems.
 

Contents

Linked Landscapes and Conformational Conversions How Proteins Fold and Misfold
1
A Quantitative Reconstruction of the Amide I Contour in the IR Spectra of Peptides and Proteins From Structure to Spectrum
17
MillisecondtoMinute Protein FoldingMisfolding Events Monitored by FTIR Spectroscopy
53
Watching Dynamical Events in Protein Folding in the Time Domain from Submilliseconds to Seconds ContinuousFlow RapidMixing Infrared Spectr...
91
HighPressure Vibrational Spectroscopy Studies of the Folding Misfolding and Amyloidogenesis of Proteins
117
Dynamics of Helix and Sheet Formation Studied by LaserInduced TemperatureJump IR Spectroscopy
147
LightTriggered Peptide Dynamics
171
TimeResolved FTIR Spectroscopy of pHInduced Aggregation of Peptides
193
Examining Amyloid Structure and Kinetics with 1D and 2D Infrared Spectroscopy and Isotope Labeling
217
Index
238
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About the author (2011)

Prof. Dr. Dieter Naumann is the head of biomedical spectroscopy at the Robert Koch Institute Berlin

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