The Sound Pattern of EnglishThe theoretical issues raised in The Sound Pattern of English continue to be critical to current phonology, and in many instances the solutions proposed by Chomsky and Halle have yet to be improved upon. Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved. |
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Page 22
... derivation ( 16c ) . The first cycle is exactly the same as in the other two derivations of ( 16 ) . But in the ... derivation ( where D stands for the category " determiner " ) : ( 19 ) [ NP [ DJohn's ] D [ n [ n [ black ] [ nboard ] N ...
... derivation ( 16c ) . The first cycle is exactly the same as in the other two derivations of ( 16 ) . But in the ... derivation ( where D stands for the category " determiner " ) : ( 19 ) [ NP [ DJohn's ] D [ n [ n [ black ] [ nboard ] N ...
Page 102
... derivation is to weaken the stress on the first of the two primary - stressed syllables ( namely , the syllable -lel- ) to second- ary . The Stress Adjustment Rule then weakens this to tertiary , giving the final line of the derivation ...
... derivation is to weaken the stress on the first of the two primary - stressed syllables ( namely , the syllable -lel- ) to second- ary . The Stress Adjustment Rule then weakens this to tertiary , giving the final line of the derivation ...
Page 133
... derivation is as in ( 131 ) . The other examples of case ( 133a ) have analogous derivations . Consider now the examples of ( 133b ) , which have the general form ÁWS + y . Taking orthodoxy as an example , we have the following derivation ...
... derivation is as in ( 131 ) . The other examples of case ( 133a ) have analogous derivations . Consider now the examples of ( 133b ) , which have the general form ÁWS + y . Taking orthodoxy as an example , we have the following derivation ...
Contents
Phonetic Representations | 3 |
TWO A SKETCH OF ENGLISH PHONOLOGY | 14 |
3 | 59 |
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abbreviation affix affricates Alternating Stress Rule assigns primary stress Auxiliary Reduction Rule back vowels Chapter Three closure complex condition cons consonantal consonants context dental derivation dialect Diphthongization discussion disjunctively ordered distinct English example fact final syllable formative boundary formulation glide glottal glottis grammar Kenyon and Knott labials language lax vowel Laxing Rule lexical category lexical entry lexical items lexical representation lexicon linguistic Main Stress Rule marking conventions matrix monophthong morphemes nasal nasal consonants nonback nonlow nontense notation noted noun obstruents Palatalization palato-alveolars phonetic features phonetic representation phonological rules preceding processes readjustment rules Rounding Adjustment rules apply schema Section segments sequence of rules sounds specified stress contour stress placement string strong cluster surface structure syllable syntactic tense vowels Tensing Rule underlying form underlying representations verbs vocalic voicing vowel harmony Vowel Reduction Vowel Shift Rule weak cluster words