Marxism, Last Refuge of the Bourgeoisie? |
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Términos y frases comunes
abstract accumulation of capital actual Bolshevik bourgeoisie capi capital production capitalist development capitalist production capitalist society capitalist system centralization class consciousness class struggle commodities competition composition of capital concept constant capital course crisis decline demand determined dictatorship duction exchange value existence expansion of capital exploitation forces historical ideology imperialist implied increasing industrial labor movement labor power latter law of value Lenin Marx Marx's theory Marxian Marxian theory Marxism mass means of production ment mode of production monopoly nations organic composition party peasants political possible price relations production process productivity of labor proletariat rate of profit reformist regime rela relations of production rise ruling class social capital Social Democratic social labor social production relations social relations socialist movement soviets spheres of production surplus value tion total social capital transformation use-value value and surplus value relations value theory variable capital wage labor
Pasajes populares
Página 138 - The sum total of these relations of production constitutes the economic structure of society, the real foundation, on which rises a legal and political superstructure and to which correspond definite forms of social consciousness.
Página 137 - The monopoly of capital becomes a fetter upon the mode of production, which has sprung up and flourished along with, and under, it.
Página 138 - In the social production which men carry on they enter into definite relations that are indispensable and independent of their will; these relations of production correspond to a definite stage of development of their material powers of production. The sum total of these relations of production constitutes the economic structure of society — the real foundation on which...
Página 139 - At a certain stage of their development, the material forces of production in society come in conflict with the existing relations of production, or — what is but a legal expression for the same thing — with the property relations within which they had been at work before. From forms of development of the forces of production these relations turn into their fetters. Then comes the period of social revolution.
Página 144 - No social order ever disappears before all the productive forces for which there is room in it have been developed; and new higher relations of production never appear before the material conditions of their existence have matured in the womb of the old society itself.
Página 137 - Along with the constantly diminishing number of the magnates of capital, who usurp and monopolise all advantages of this process of transformation, grows the mass of misery, oppression, slavery, degradation, exploitation...
Página 4 - It sounded the knell of scientific bourgeois economy. It was thenceforth no longer a question, whether this theorem or that was true, but whether it was useful to capital or harmful, expedient or inexpedient, politically dangerous or not. In place of disinterested inquirers, there were hired prize-fighters; in place of genuine scientific research, the bad conscience and the evil intent of apologetic.
Página 96 - The greater the social wealth, the functioning capital, the extent and energy of its growth, and, therefore, also the absolute mass of the proletariat and the productiveness of its labour, the greater is the industrial reserve army.
Página 14 - Political economy has indeed analysed, however incompletely, value and its magnitude, and has discovered what lies beneath these forms. But it has never once asked the question why labour is represented by the value of its product and labour-time by the magnitude of that value.
Página 138 - The mode of production of material life conditions the general process of social, political and intellectual life. It is not the consciousness of men that determines their existence, but their social existence that determines their consciousness.