The African Diaspora in the United States and Canada at the Dawn of the 21st CenturyJohn W. Frazier, Joe T. Darden, Norah F. Henry Drawing on the work of social scientists from geographic, historical, sociological, and political science perspectives, this volume offers new perspectives on the African Diaspora in the United States and Canada. It has been approximately four centuries since the first Africans set foot in North America, and although it is impossible for any text to capture the complete Black experience on the continent, the persistent legacy of Black inequality and the winds of dramatic change are inseparable parts of the current African Diaspora experience. In addition to comparing and contrasting the experiences and geographic patterns of the African Diaspora in the United States and Canada, the book also explores important distinctions between the experiences of African Americans and those of more recent African and Afro-Caribbean immigrants. |
Contents
1 | |
11 | |
Chapter 2 The African Diaspora in Canada | 13 |
Chapter 3 The African Diaspora in Montréal and Halifax A Comparative Overview of the Entangled Burdens of Race Class and Space | 35 |
Historical and Contemporary Immigration and Employment Practices in Toronto | 49 |
Chapter 5 Housing Experiences of New African Immigrants and Refugees in Toronto | 61 |
Chapter 6 Race Place and Social Mobility of Jamaicans in Toronto | 81 |
Perspectives on the US African Diaspora | 91 |
Opportunity and Destination Choice | 161 |
Perspectives on Recent Black Immigrants | 183 |
Chapter 13 Deconstructing the Black Populations of New York City and MiamiDade County | 185 |
Chapter 14 Jamaicans in Broward County Florida | 213 |
Ethiopian Ethnic Institutions and Immigrant Adjustment | 243 |
Chapter 16 Somalis in Maine | 257 |
Who Benefits? | 287 |
A Case Study in the Bronx NY 2007 | 307 |
Chapter 7 A Perspective of the African Diaspora in the United States | 93 |
Persistence of Inequalities | 107 |
A City Divided | 109 |
The Case of Atlanta Georgia | 123 |
Chapter 10 Geographic Racial Equality in Americas Most Segregated Metropolitan AreaDetroit | 135 |
Chapter 11 Place Race and Displacement Following Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans | 147 |
Summary and Conclusions | 327 |
Themes and Concluding Perspectives | 329 |
339 | |
About the Authors | 371 |
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Common terms and phrases
African Americans African descent African Diaspora African immigrants Afro-Caribbeans ancestry Angolans arrived Atlanta Black immigrants Black migration Black population Blacks and Whites Bronx Bronx Terminal Market Broward County Canadian Cape Verdeans Caribbean Census Metropolitan Area chapter City and Miami city’s compared cultural Darden destination choices East Austin economic employment Ethiopian ethnic groups experience factors Figure foreign-born Blacks geographic racial equality Ghana global Haitians Halifax higher Hispanics Hurricane Katrina immigration policy important income increased inequality Jamaican immigrants labor Lewiston Liberian immigrants live majority MARTA metropolitan area Montreal Mozambicans native-born Blacks networks NHWs occupations patterns percent Portuguese community race racial discrimination recent refugees region relocation residential segregation residents respondents settlement small businesses small ethnic businesses social Somali Somali Bantus spatial Statistics Canada Sub-Saharan Africans suburban suburbs Table tion Toronto U.S. Census United urban visible minorities West Indians York City