Lasers in Urologic SurgeryJoseph A. Smith |
Contents
3 TREATMENT OF LESIONS OF THE EXTERNAL GENITALIA | 32 |
4 LASER TREATMENT OF URETHRAL STRICTURES | 45 |
5 BLADDER CANCER | 59 |
Copyright | |
9 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
absorbed absorption active addition advantages allow appear application argon laser bladder tumors bladder wall bleeding blood calculi cancer cause cell cell carcinoma clinical CO2 laser coagulation condyloma acuminata continuous continuous wave damage delivered density depth derivative developed direct duration effect endoscopic experience fiber fiberoptic flexible fluorescence focused fragments further heat hematoporphyrin Hofstetter human important incision kidney laser beam laser energy laser irradiation laser surgery laser treatment lesions less light limited Medical ment minimal months multiple Nd:YAG laser necessary necrosis occur operating optical patients performed Plate possible potential present procedure produced pulse radiation recurrent relatively removed renal reported safety seconds selected setting showed spectrum stone stricture studies superficial surface surgery surgical technique therapy thermal tion tissue transitional cell treated upper ureter urethral urinary Urol urology vaporization various vessels wave wavelength