Birds of the Athenian AgoraAs well as the Little Owl or glaux, so often seen accompanying the goddess Athena, many other birds played an important role in Greek art and symbolism. This booklet describes the ways in which the Greeks viewed birds, from useful hawks and fowl to exotic parakeets and peacocks. Some of the birds most often depicted are imaginary, from the griffin to the phallos bird, whose head and neck consisted of an erect penis. The book ends with a field guide to species likely to be seen on a visit to the Agora archaeological park today. |
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activity Agora today Akropolis amphora ancient antiquity appears archaeological park Aristophanes arrive artists Athenian Agora Athens Attic bear became become birds Black bowl bronze Byzantine caged century after Christ characteristic Classical cock coins common conspicuous cover decorative domestic Dove doves eagle early east elsewhere evidence example falcon fighting fowl Fragment geese gods Greece Greek hawks head held House human hunting identify illustrated king lamp late less March month motif myths numbers observation occur offer painting park Peacock perhaps period Persian pigeon plane trees plate popular pottery prey probably raptor regularly represent Rock Roman Roman period scene seems seen shown side similar slopes sometimes song species stand sth century B.C. Stoa of Attalos story suggests summer Swallows Swifts symbol Thrushes variety vase Warblers wild winter Zeus