Migrants Against Slavery: Virginians and the Nation

Front Cover
University of Virginia Press, 2001 - Biography & Autobiography - 250 pages

A significant number of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Virginians migrated north and west with the intent of extricating themselves from a slave society. All sought some kind of freedom: whites who left the Old Dominion to escape from slavery refused to live any longer as slave owners or as participants in a society grounded in bondage; fugitive slaves attempted to liberate themselves; free African Americans searched for greater opportunity.

In Migrants against Slavery Philip J. Schwarz suggests that antislavery migrant Virginians, both the famous--such as fugitive Anthony Burns and abolitionist Edward Coles--and the lesser known, deserve closer scrutiny. Their migration and its aftermath, he argues, intensified the national controversy over human bondage, playing a larger role than previous historians have realized in shaping American identity and in Americans' effort to define the meaning of freedom.

 

Contents

The Virginia Fugitives Experience
18
Fugitive Virginians and the Nation
40
The National Impact
63
George Boxley Not Found
85
The Gilliams Dilemma
102
The Gist Settlements in Ohio
122
The Newby Families in Virginia and Ohio
149
A More Free Land than Virginia
169
The Will of Samuel Gist
177
Notes
181
Index
239
Copyright

Common terms and phrases

Popular passages

Page 236 - 'It's a Family Affair': Buying Freedom in the District of Columbia, 1850-1860," in Working toward Freedom: Slave Society and the Domestic Economy in the American South, ed.

About the author (2001)

Philip J. Schwarz, Professor of History at Virginia Commonwealth University, is the author of Twice Condemned: Slaves and the Criminal Laws of Virginia, 1705-1865 and Slave Laws in Virginia.