The View of the Courts from the Hill: Interactions Between Congress and the Federal Judiciary

Mark C. Miller

University of Virginia Press, Apr 28, 2009 - Political Science - 248 pages

The View of the Courts from the Hill explores the current interactions and relationship between the U.S. Congress and federal courts using a "governance as dialogue" approach, which argues that constitutional interpretation in the United States is a continuous and complex conversation among all the institutions of government. Expanding on his previous work on this important theme, Mark C. Miller has interviewed numerous key players specifically for this book. His subjects include members of Congress, federal judges, congressional staff, employees of the judicial branch, lobbyists, and others with an interest in the courts. Their candid and thorough comments provide an invaluable resource for students and scholars eager to explore the dynamics between congressional and judicial forces as they have evolved over the past two decades.

The book examines customary interactions between Congress and the federal courts--especially the U.S. Supreme Court--as well as extraordinary conflicts between the two branches of government both today and throughout American history. Miller gives special attention to recent attempts by social conservatives in Congress to silence the voice of the courts in the inter-institutional dialogue through the use of court-stripping measures, threats of impeachment of federal judges, and a proposal for an inspector general for the courts. Particular focus is placed on the interactions between the courts and the House Judiciary Committee under Republican control, as well as the approach taken by the Religious Right toward federal judges and the federal courts in general. The book concludes with a call for the protection of judicial independence in order to preserve the voice of the federal courts in the constitutional interpretation dialogue.

Contents

• Governance as Dialogue: 1
• Historical Periods of Conflict with the Courts: 38
• Regular Interactions between Congress and the Courts: 77
• The Courts as Pawns in the Culture Wars: 105
• The House Judiciary Committee The Committee of Lawyers: 134
• Three Recent Threats to Judicial Independence: 156
• The Need for Judicial Independence: 185
• The Interviews: 211
• References: 213
• Index: 241

About the author

Mark C. Miller is Associate Professor of Government and Director of the Law and Society Program at Clark University and the editor of Exploring Judicial Politics.

Bibliographic information

• Title: The View of the Courts from the Hill: Interactions Between Congress and the Federal Judiciary; Constitutionalism and Democracy
• Author: Mark C. Miller
• Publisher: University of Virginia Press, 2009
• ISBN: 0813928109, 9780813928104
• Length: 248 pages
• Subjects: Political Science / General