Hate: Why We Should Resist it with Free Speech, Not Censorship"We live in an era in which offensive speech is on the rise. The emergence of the alt-right alone has fueled a marked increase in racist and anti-Semitic speech. Given its potential for harm, should this speech be banned? Nadine Strossen's HATE dispels the many misunderstandings that have clouded the perpetual debates about "hate speech vs. free speech." She argues that an expansive approach to the First Amendment is most effective at promoting democracy, equality, and societal harmony. Proponents of anti-hate speech laws stress the harms that they fear such speech might lead to: discrimination, violence, and psychic injuries. However, there has been no rigorous analysis to date of whether the laws effectively counter the feared harms. This book fills that gap, examining our actual experience with such laws. It shows that they are not effective in reducing the feared harms, and worse yet, are likely counterproductive. Even in established democracies, enforcement officials use the power these laws give them to suppress vital expression and target minority viewpoints, as was the case in earlier periods of U.S. history. The solution instead, as Strossen shows, is to promote equality and societal harmony through the increasingly vibrant "counterspeech" activism that has been flourishing on U.S. college campuses and in some global human rights movements. Strossen's powerful argument on behalf of free expression promises to shift the debate around this perennially contentious topic" -- |
Contents
Introduction | 1 |
1 Overview | 11 |
2 Hate Speech Laws Violate Fundamental Free Speech and Equality Principles | 37 |
3 When Hate Speech Is Protected and When It Is Punishable | 53 |
4 Because of Their Intractable Vagueness and Overbreadth Hate Speech Laws Undermine Free Speech and Equality | 69 |
5 Is It Possible to Draft a Hate Speech Law That Is Not Unduly Vague or Overbroad? | 105 |
6 Does Constitutionally Protected Hate Speech Actually Cause the Feared Harms? | 121 |
7 Hate Speech Laws Are at Best Ineffective and at Worst Counterproductive | 133 |
8 Noncensorial Methods Effectively Curb the Potential Harms of Constitutionally Protected Hate Speech | 157 |
Looking Backand Forward | 183 |
187 | |
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Hate: Why We Should Resist It with Free Speech, Not Censorship Nadine Strossen No preview available - 2020 |
Common terms and phrases
ACLU advocate African-American Amendment American anti-Semitic Barack Obama Black Lives Matter campus hate speech censoring censorship Chapter cite civil rights constitute constitutionally protected hate controversial conveying counterspeech countries criminal critics democracy democratic directly causes specific discrimination disfavored disparaged dissent educational effective emergency principles emergency test emotional enforced equality example explained expression Facebook feared harms Flemming Rose free speech freedom of speech Glenn Greenwald groups hatred human rights ideas impact incitement including hate speech individuals issues Justice Keegstra law professor Law School LGBT Louis Brandeis messages minority Nadine Strossen Nazis neo-Nazis neutrality and emergency non-censorial officials online intermediaries overbreadth person political potential harm problems proponents of hate protected hate speech psychic punish speech racial racist religious restrictions rights activists Skokie social media society speaker statements stress suppress speech Supreme Court target tected hate speech Timothy Garton Ash tion University views violate violence words