Secret Language: Codes, Tricks, Spies, Thieves, and Symbols

Front Cover
OUP Oxford, Mar 25, 2010 - Language Arts & Disciplines - 352 pages
This book is about language that is designed to mean what it does not seem to mean. Ciphers and codes conceal messages and protect secrets. Symbol and magic hide meanings to delight or imperil. Languages made to baffle and confuse let insiders talk openly without being understood by those beyond the circle. Barry Blake looks at these and many more. He explores the history and uses of the slangs and argots of schools and trades. He traces the centuries-old cants used by sailors and criminals in Britain, among them Polari, the mix of Italian, Yiddish, and slang once spoken among strolling players and circus folk and taken up by gays in the twentieth century. He examines the sacred languages of ancient cults and religions, uncovers the workings of onomancy, spells, and gematria, looks into the obliqueness of allusion and parody, and celebrates the absurdities of euphemism and jargon. Secret Language takes the reader on fascinating excursions down obscure byways of language, ranging across time and culture. With revelations on every page it will entertain anyone with an urge to know more about the most arcane and curious uses of language.
 

Contents

1 On being mysterious
1
2 From anagrams to cryptic crosswords
7
3 Talking in riddles
41
4 Ciphers and codes
72
5 Biblical secrets
114
6 Words of power
128
7 Words to avoid
171
8 Jargon slang argot and secret languages
195
9 The everyday oblique
241
10 Elusive allusions
265
11 Finale
291
answers to the problems
298
Select bibliography
304
Index
321
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About the author (2010)

Barry Blake taught at La Trobe University for many years. He is an expert on all aspects of language and a well known authority on Australian Aboriginal languages. His most recent book, All About Language was published by Oxford University Press in 2008.

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