Seven Tales of the PendulumThe pendulum is a unique physical system which exhibits remarkably varied and complex behavior under many different conditions. It is also a system which, in its many manifestations, has left a significant imprint on human thought and culture. Using graphs, figures, and narrative to explain scientific ideas and models, Gregory Baker gives a lucid account of the physics of the pendulum, showing the reader how the context of the pendulum progresses over four centuries from that of a simple system of classical physics, to that of a chaotic system, and eventually to that of a modern quantum system. He also describes its fascinating presence in cultural history, from its role in timekeeping and measurements of the earth to its importance as a literary symbol of doom. Seven 'tales', detailing different important facets of the pendulum, show the exciting diversity of the science of the pendulum, and its untold significance in the history of human intellectual development. |
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American amount amplitude angle angular appear approximately balls becomes behavior called cause century chaotic classical complex coupled curve density described determine diagram displacement distribution dulum dynamics earth effect electrical energy equal equation escapement example experiments fiber field Foucault Foucault pendulum frequency further give gravity Huygens idea important increases initial known length less levels linear mass mathematical means measurements mechanism meters method motion move nature nonlinear observed orbit original oscillation parameter pendu pendulum clock period phase physics placed plane Poincaré position possible potential energy prediction probability pumping quantum quantum mechanics range relative restoring force result rotation shown in Figure shows simple simple pendulum space speed story swing synchronization tale tion torsion pendulum turns typical University vertical wheel