Americanization, Acculturation, and Ethnic Identity: The Nisei Generation in Hawaii

Front Cover
University of Illinois Press, 1994 - History - 326 pages

Wartime hysteria over "foreign" ways fueled a movement for Americanization that swept the United States during and after World War I. Eileen H. Tamura examines the forms that hysteria took in Hawai'i, where the Nisei (children of Japanese immigrants) were targets of widespread discrimination.

Tamura analyzes Hawaii's organized effort to force the Nisei to adopt "American" ways, discussing it within the larger phenomenon of Nisei acculturation. While racism was prevalent in "paradise," the Nisei and their parents also performed as active agents in their own lives, with the older generation attempting to maintain Japanese cultural ways and the younger wishing to become "true Americans." Caucasian "Americanizers," often associated with powerful agricultural interests, wanted labor to remain cheap and manageable; they lobbied for racist laws and territorial policies, portending the treatment of ethnic Japanese on the U.S. mainland during World War II.

Tamura offers a wealth of original source material, using personal accounts as well as statistical data to create an essential resource for students of American ethnic history and U.S. race and class relations.

 

Selected pages

Contents

The Hawaii Setting
1
Background
9
Settlers
22
The Americanization Campaign
45
Discrimination and Americanization
70
The schooling of the Nisei
91
Schools as Channels for Plantation Work
125
Japanese Language Schools
146
Cultural Changes
188
Occupational Changes
211
Epilogue
235
Firsts among Japanese Americans in Hawaii
241
Notes
245
Works Cited
293
Index
319
Copyright

Social Changes
165

Other editions - View all

Americanization, Acculturation, and Ethnic Identity: The Nisei Generation in ...
Eileen Tamura
No preview available - 1994
Americanization, Acculturation, and Ethnic Identity: The Nisei Generation in ...
Eileen Tamura
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Common terms and phrases

acculturation Ameri Americanization Campaign Americans Conference Asian Assimilation attended became began Biennial Report boys Buddhism in Hawaii Caucasians Chinese Christian citizens citizenship Education English Standard schools ethnic groups European Americans father Filipino foreign language schools Fujita Fukunaga girls grade graduated haole Hawaii Creole English Hawaii Territory Hawaiian Hilo High School History Honolulu Ibid interview island of Hawaii Issei Japa Japan Japanese Americans Japanese community Japanese immigrants Japanese in Hawaii Japanese language schools Japanese school Japanese students Kauai Kona Korean living M.A. thesis mainland Makino Marumoto Masuoka McKinley High School mother nese Nippu Jiji Nisei Normal School student Oahu Okumura parents Part-Hawaiian percent picture brides plantation Portuguese Press private schools public school ratio recalled Reinecke returned to Japan Sansei Social Soga Standard English sugar Tamura teaching tion U.S. Department United University of Hawaii WCS R3 WCS R4 WCS R6 WCS R7 women workers wrote Yamamoto

References to this book

About the author (1994)

Eileen H. Tamura is a professor of the history of education at the University of Hawai'i-Manoa.

Bibliographic information

TitleAmericanization, Acculturation, and Ethnic Identity: The Nisei Generation in Hawaii
Asian American experience
AuthorEileen Tamura
PublisherUniversity of Illinois Press, 1994
ISBN0252063589, 9780252063589
Length326 pages
Subjects ›  ›  › 

History / Americas (North, Central, South, West Indies)
History / General
History / Oceania
History / United States / 20th Century
Social Science / Discrimination
Social Science / Ethnic Studies / American / Asian American & Pacific Islander Studies
Social Science / Indigenous Studies
Social Science / Sociology / General
  
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