Indirect Perception

Front Cover
Irvin Rock
MIT Press, 1997 - Language Arts & Disciplines - 396 pages

introduction by Stephen Palmer Irvin Rock was a global perceptual theorist in thegrand tradition of von Helmoltz, Wertheimer, and Gibson. This posthumous volume, the culmination ofa long and distinguished career, brings together an original essay by the author together with acareful selection of previously published articles (most by Rock) on the theory that perception isan indirect process in which visual experience is derived by inference, rather than being directlyand independently determined by retinal stimulation.Rock's reasons for holding that perception isindirect were mainly empirical. Unlike many theorists, he paid close attention to a broad range ofexperimental evidence in evaluating theoretical claims. His approach, in which theory and experimentgo hand in hand, is well represented in this book.In the first chapter, which is new, Rock lays outthe theoretical issues underlying indirect perception. The remaining twenty-two chapters presentdetailed evidence in support of the indirect view. They are divided into sections covering indirectperception, organization, shape, motion, illusions, lightness, and final considerations. Eachsection is introduced by the author. Stephen Palmer's introduction to the book places Rock's workwithin the context of the history of perceptual theory -- approaches formulated by Helmholtz(inferential), by the Gestaltist psychologists (organizational), and by Gibson(ecological).Cognitive Psychology series

 

Contents

Introduction 79
3
Chapter
12
Introduction
33
Grouping and Lightness
47
Chapter 5
63
Shape and the Retinal Image
85
Chapter 7
100
Chapter 8
122
Introduction
203
Chapter 15
230
Apparent Motion Based on Phenomenal Location
249
Apparent Motion Based on Changing Phoria
265
Chapter 18
291
Introduction
313
Chapter 21
335
Introduction
349

Chapter 10
140
Chapter 11
163
Chapter 13
187

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