Sex, Violence, and the Avant-Garde: Anarchism in Interwar France

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Penn State Press, Jan 1, 2010 - History - 259 pages

By the end of World War I, the conflict between anarchism and the state had largely been eclipsed by the competing forces of liberalism, fascism, and communism. To combat their slide into irrelevance, French anarchists, especially those called individualists, redirected their attentions from violent revolution and general strikes to ethical issues that focused on personal liberation. Chief among these issues was sexual freedom, sought not only for the sake of pleasure but also to undermine the authoritarian family, bulwark of the patriarchal state. In this revelatory book, Richard Sonn approaches the French anarchist movement during this period from a sociocultural perspective, considering the relationships among anarchism and the artistic avant-garde and surrealism, political violence and terrorism, sexuality and sexual politics, and gender roles. He shows that, contrary to popular belief, anarchism in theory and practice played a significant role in the culture of interwar France.

 

Contents

Introduction
1
1 Aristocrats and Liberal Nobles on the Eve of the Revolution
4
2 Moreaus Circle of Friends
22
3 What to Expect When Landing in America
40
4 The American Home Away from Home
50
5 Politics Business and the Future of France
81
6 American Influences Under the Directory
117
Waiting for Tocqueville
135
Notes
147
Selected Bibliography
179
Index
195
Back Cover
205
Copyright

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About the author (2010)

Richard D. Sonn is Professor of History at the University of Arkansas. His previous books include Anarchism and Cultural Politics in Fin de Si&ècle France (1989).

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