In the Light of Evolution: Volume I: Adaptation and Complex Design

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National Academies Press, Dec 28, 2007 - Science - 378 pages

In December 2006, the National Academy of Sciences sponsored a colloquium (featured as part of the Arthur M. Sackler Colloquia series) on "Adaptation and Complex Design" to synthesize recent empirical findings and conceptual approaches toward understanding the evolutionary origins and maintenance of complex adaptations. Darwin's elucidation of natural selection as a creative natural force was a monumental achievement in the history of science, but a century and a half later some religious believers still contend that biotic complexity registers conscious supernatural design. In this book, modern scientific perspectives are presented on the evolutionary origin and maintenance of complex phenotypes including various behaviors, anatomies, and physiologies. After an introduction by the editors and an opening historical and conceptual essay by Francisco Ayala, this book includes 14 papers presented by distinguished evolutionists at the colloquium. The papers are organized into sections covering epistemological approaches to the study of biocomplexity, a hierarchy of topics on biological complexity ranging from ontogeny to symbiosis, and case studies explaining how complex phenotypes are being dissected in terms of genetics and development.

 

Contents

sackler Biography
Adaptation and Complex Design xv
EPISTEMOLOGICAL APPROACHES
The Theory of Facilitated variation 45
Contents
organismal Complexity 83
evolution of individuality During the Transition from
The Complexities
DISSECTING COMPLEX
Plant Domestication a Unique opportunity to identify
An experimental Test of evolutionary Tradeoffs During
Tibetan and Andean
on the origin and evolutionary Diversification of Beetle horns 257
CONCLUDING ESSAY 283
references 305
index 345

symbiosis as an Adaptive Process and source
Contents xi

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