The Wrestler's Body: Identity and Ideology in North India

Front Cover
University of California Press, Aug 3, 1992 - History - 305 pages
The Wrestler's Body tells the story of a way of life organized in terms of physical self-development. While Indian wrestlers are competitive athletes, they are also moral reformers whose conception of self and society is fundamentally somatic. Using the insights of anthropology, Joseph Alter writes an ethnography of the wrestler's physique that elucidates the somatic structure of the wrestler's identity and ideology.

Young men in North India may choose to join an akhara, or gymnasium, where they subject themselves to a complex program of physical and moral fitness. Alter's first-hand description of each detail of the wrestler's regimen offers a unique perspective on South Asian culture and society. Wrestlers feel that moral reform of Indian national character is essential and advocate their way of life as an ideology of national health. Everyone is called on to become a wrestler and build collective strength through self-discipline.
 

Contents

Where Earth Is Turned Into
26
The Alchemy
58
The Discipline of the Wrestlers Body
90
Snakes Sex and Semen
136
Wrestling Tournaments and the Bodys
167
Shakti Bhakti
198
The Sannyasi and the Wrestler
214
Utopian Somatics and Nationalist Discourse
237
The Individual ReFormed
256
Bibliography
271
Index
295
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About the author (1992)

Joseph S. Alter grew up in North India and was himself a youthful member of an akhara. He was educated at Woodstock School in India and at Wesleyan University and the University of California, Berkeley.

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