The Politics of Reform in Ghana, 1982-1991Economic reform was the most pressing question for African and other Third World countries during the 1980s. In this first full-length examination of the political economy of adjustment in Ghana, Jeffrey Herbst describes the causes of Ghana's dramatic economic decline and reviews the politics of reform that began in 1983. Since Ghana was one of the first African countries to adopt a comprehensive reform program and the one that has sustained adjustment longest, the Ghanaian experience has profound ramifications for debates regarding stabilization and structural change across the continent. Herbst devotes special attention to the interaction between the type of government and the politics of adjustment, the reaction of interest groups such as urban labor and the peasantry, and the relationship between economic and political change. His extended field research and sophisticated knowledge of the issues involved, both from the economic and political science literature, make this study of importance not only to Africanists, political scientists, economists, and sociologists, but also to government and financial leaders wrestling with economic reform in developing countries. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1993. |
Contents
Ghana in Economic Crisis | 17 |
Strategy and Tactics | 38 |
Urban Dwellers and Labor under Economic | 58 |
Is There a Rural Constituency for Economic | 76 |
The Economic Frontiers of the African State | 95 |
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Common terms and phrases
able Accra Acheampong actions adjustment program administrative adopted African countries African governments agriculture analysis argued Ashanti Ashanti region Bank of Ghana Bank's benefits capital cedi cocoa Côte d'Ivoire coup currency Daily Graphic devaluation difficult district assemblies early economic institutions economic policies economic reform program Economy of Ghana efforts elections enterprises especially exchange rate reform export face failure Finance foreign exchange fundamental Ghana Ghanaian experience Ghanaian government given groups growth implement important increase industries instance International International Monetary Fund Interview labor large number legal system ment multilaterals Nkrumah nomic noted in chapter organizations overvalued People's Daily Graphic percent PNDC PNDC's political support poor price controls private sector problems promote Rawlings government role rural areas significant simply social SOEs stabilization strategy structural adjustment Sub-Saharan Africa suggests tion trade University of Ghana University Press urban population Washington workers World Bank