The Asian Century: A History of Modern Nationalism in Asia

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Univ of California Press, Apr 28, 2023 - Political Science - 452 pages
The Asian Century: A History of Modern Nationalism in Asia examines the transformation of Asia from a region defined by disparate cultural traditions to one unified by its response to Western imperialism and its revolutionary embrace of modernity. The author argues that until the 19th century, Asia lacked a cohesive history, fragmented into Islamic, Hindu-Buddhist, and Sinic cultural spheres with limited interaction. However, European dominance from the 19th century onward imposed a new unity, catalyzing a revolutionary period of political independence, social transformation, and scientific and technological progress. The book traces Asia's rediscovery of its own identity through its engagement with Europe, highlighting the pivotal 20th-century movements that ended colonial rule and set the stage for modernization. Central to this narrative are the revolutionary changes in Japan, China, India, and other nations, which embraced science, reformed social structures, and pursued political sovereignty. The impact of the Russian Revolution and Soviet influence also played a critical role in shaping modern Asian societies. While acknowledging the destructive legacy of colonialism, the author also recognizes the infrastructure, education, and administrative frameworks introduced by imperial powers as factors that facilitated Asia's modernization. The study integrates perspectives from across the continent, including Soviet Asia, and emphasizes the ongoing challenge of creating a global unity that transcends historical antagonisms. Ultimately, the work views the Asian revolution not only as a regional awakening but as a significant step toward the unification of humanity and a more equitable global order. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1962.

Many titles in the Voices Revived program are also newly available as ebooks, offered at a discounted price to support wider access to scholarly work.
 

Contents

The Political and Social Revolution
34
The Turkish Empire
45
IndiaPakistan
62
Indochina Malaya Thailand and Burma
73
Afghanistan and Iran
80
The Arab Countries
87
Egypt and the Soudan
93
The First World
116
IndiaPakistan i
249
IndiaPakistan ii and Burma
258
a general view
275
The Second World War in Africa
284
Iran and Afghanistan
289
IndiaPakistan
294
Burma Thailand Indochina and Malaya
301
Indonesia and the Philippines
312

Japan China Mongolia and Korea
124
Thailand IndiaPakistan Indonesia Indochina Malaya Persia and Afghanistan
132
Soviet Asia
143
The Turkish Empire
145
The Arab Countries
152
Japan
155
Turkey
166
The Arab Countries i
172
The Arab Countries ii
178
Egypt
191
Iran and Afghanistan
196
China i
206
China ii
214
The Philippines and Indonesia
224
Indochina Malaya and Thailand
238
China
321
Japan and the Second World War
331
Asia after the Second World War
347
IndiaPakistan Burma and Ceylon
357
Indonesia and Thailand
363
Israel and the Arab League Syria the Lebanon
371
Egypt and the Soudan
380
After Bandung
389
India
396
The Arab World
406
BIBLIOGRAPHY
425
INDEX OF PERSONS
433
INDEX OF PLACES
440
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