Possible Histories: Arab Americans and the Queer Ecology of PeddlingMany Syrians who immigrated to the US beginning in the 1870s worked as peddlers. Traveling enabled men to transgress Syrian norms related to marriage, while Syrian women's roles in peddling led to more economic autonomy. In Possible Histories, Charlotte Karem Albrecht explores this peddling economy to reveal the sexual ideologies imbricated in Arab American racial histories. Possible Histories marshals a queer affective approach to community and family history to show how Syrian immigrant peddlers and their networks of labor and care appeared in interconnected discourses of modernity, sexuality, gender, class, and race. Karem Albrecht theorizes this profession, and its place in Arab American historiography, as a "queer ecology" of laboring practices, intimacies, and knowledge production. This book ultimately proposes a new understanding of the long arm of Arab American history that puts sexuality and gender at the heart of ways of navigating US racial systems. "Possible Histories brings an innovative queer analytic to Arab American history, inquiring into the intimate relationships among itinerant peddlers. Uncovering the role of sexuality in racializing Arab Americans, it challenges respectability politics and brilliantly upends reigning paradigms in Arab American history." -- EVELYN ALSULTANY, author of Broken: The Failed Promise of Muslim Inclusion "A deeply personal queer history that is brisk, unsettling, and brimming with insights. Puzzling through gossip, shame, and scandal, Charlotte Karem Albrecht offers an astounding kaleidoscope of Arab Americans in the twentieth century." -- NAYAN SHAH, author of Refusal to Eat: A Century of Prison Hunger Strikes "Possible Histories is a rich contribution to queer theorizing on kinship, archives, and diaspora. In this moving tribute to the challenges and traps of recovery work, Karem Albrecht traverses the maze of memory and family with care and thoughtfulness." -- JASBIR PUAR, Professor of Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, Rutgers University. |
Contents
Syrian Women in the Peddling Economy | 55 |
The Syrian American Elite | 81 |
Imagining Homosocial and Homoerotic | 102 |
Alixa Naff and the Parenthetical Syrian American Lesbian | 136 |
Bibliography | 159 |
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Ado Annie Al-Hoda Alixa Naff anxieties Arab American Arab American Collection Arab American history Arab and White Becoming American boardinghouse cultural desire diaspora difference discussed Druze early Arab American ecology of peddling Eurocentric Faris and Yamna George Karem girls Greater Syria Green Grow Grow the Lilacs Gualtieri Hakim heteronormative heterosexual historical-grounded imagining homosocial husband images International Institute interview intimacies Karam Khayrallah Center Archive labor Laurey living marriage married Middle East migration mother Muslim Naff Arab American Naff Collection narratives Nazha Oklahoma Ottoman particularly peddling economy photographs pleasure queer ecology queer studies queer theory Race racial Riggs's Rodgers and Hammerstein settler sexual and gendered sexual norms Shadid social welfare social workers story Syrian American Syrian community Syrian immigrants Syrian migrants Syrian peddlers Syrian women Syrian women peddlers Tannous tion United University Press violence Wedad white American white supremacy woman Yamna Yamna Naff Arab York