Sounds of Survival: Polish Music and the HolocaustSounds of Survival tells a story of unexpected musical continuity across some of the twentieth century's most cataclysmic events. It examines an integrated Polish and Polish Jewish musical community as its members contended with antisemitism in the 1930s, attempted to survive the Nazi occupation, and established a renewed musical culture amid the ashes of World War II and the Holocaust. Reconstructing these musicians' lives from the 1920s into the 1950s, J. Mackenzie Pierce argues that despite nearly unimaginable violence, many Polish musicians treated the war as a time of reinvention and cultural preservation. Their faith that music was a source of cultural continuity, however, also marginalized experiences of wartime loss, especially those of Jewish victims and survivors of the Holocaust. Sounds of Survival not only reveals that the Holocaust was a central event within modern Polish musical culture; it also shows why its musical aftermath has been difficult to hear. |
Contents
| 1 | |
| 10 | |
Musical Belonging and Its Limits | 25 |
MAPS | 26 |
Cartoon by Jerzy Srokowski 1939 | 28 |
Adolf Chybiński Maria Szczepańska Bronisława Wójcik Keuprulian and Hieronim Feicht ca 1925 | 39 |
The musicians of the Warsaw Philharmonic 1931 | 43 |
Mateusz Gliński welcomes Édouard Ganche to Warsaw 1927 | 45 |
Unearthing the Oyneg Shabes archive 1946 | 110 |
We Must Restructure the Musicians into Soviet Thinking | 137 |
Józef Koffler late 1930s | 148 |
Zofia Lissa late 1942 | 157 |
Synthesizing Socialism | 167 |
Ruins of the Warsaw Ghetto ca 1945 | 170 |
Nowy Świat street in Warsaw ca 1947 | 171 |
Roman Palester 1960s | 184 |
A Civil Society for Music | 50 |
Nadia Boulanger visits the Union of Polish Composers 1967 | 59 |
The Nation Is Now a Matter of Life and Death | 79 |
The Philharmonic of the General Government performs 1944 | 89 |
Still from the film Forbidden Songs 1947 | 96 |
Program of the Dom Sztuki café September 1941 | 104 |
We Cannot Imagine Life without Music | 108 |
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acculturated Adolf Chybiński aesthetic anti-Jewish antisemitism Army artistic audiences cafés Chopin city’s classical music communist composition Conservatory Cracow Czerwony Sztandar described Drobner early postwar elite ensemble Europe German Gliński Grażyna Bacewicz Henryk Holocaust ISCM Jerzy Jewish Music Józef Koffler Karol Szymanowski Kassern Kompozytorów Kultury Lviv Michał musi Music Publishing Society musical institutions musical intelligentsia musicology muzycznego Muzyka Polska Nazi non-Jewish orchestra organizations ORMUZ Paris performances Philharmonic Piotr Perkowski PISM Poles Polish Composers Polish Jews Polish Music Publishing Polish musical Polish musical culture Polish Warsaw political Polsce polskich Polskiej Poznań prewar Protokół reconstruction role Roman Palester Różycki Ruch Muzyczny social socialist songs Soviet occupation Soviet rule Soviet Union Stanisław Stefan Kisielewski survival Symphony Sztuka Szymanowski Tadeusz Ochlewski tion Turkow Ukrainian underground Union of Polish University Press USHMM Warsaw Ghetto Warsaw Uprising Warszawie wartime Wiechowicz Witold Lutosławski Woytowicz Wspomnienia Yiddish Zofia Lissa Zygmunt Mycielski