Magic, Science and Religion and the Scope of Rationality

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Cambridge University Press, Mar 22, 1990 - Philosophy - 187 pages
Professor Tambiah is one of the leading anthropologists of the day, particularly known for his penetrating and scholarly studies of Buddhism. In this accessible and illuminating book he deals with the classical opposition of magic with science and religion. He reviews the great debates in classical Judaism, early Greek science, Renaissance philosophy, the Protestant Reformation, and the scientific revolution, and then reconsiders the three major interpretive approaches to magic in anthropology: the intellectualist and evolutionary theories of Tylor and Frazer, Malinowski's functionalism, and Lévy-Bruhl's philosophical anthropology, which posited a distinction between mystical and logical mentalities. He follows with a wide-ranging and suggestive discussion of rationality and relativism and concludes with a discussion of new thinking in the history and philosophy of science, suggesting fresh perspectives on the classical opposition between science and magic.
 

Contents

Anthropologys intellectual legacy continued
16
is magic false
42
Malinowskis demarcations and his exposition of the magical
65
the debate initiated by LévyBruhl
84
Rationality relativism the translation and commensurability
111
Modern science and its extensions
140
Notes
155
Bibliography
171
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