The Impact of Napoleon: Prussian High Politics, Foreign Policy and the Crisis of the Executive, 1797-1806

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Cambridge University Press, Jun 27, 2002 - History - 390 pages
This book examines Prussia's response to Napoleon and Napoleonic expansionism in the years before the crushing defeats of Auerstadt and Jena, a period of German history as untypical as it was dramatic. Between the years 1797 and 1806 Prussia shocked Europe not by her assertiveness but by her acquiescence, not by her contempt for international norms but by trust in such norms long after they had been abandoned by her neighbours. Throughout this period the main fear of Prussian statesmen was French power, rather than revolution from below. This threat spawned a foreign-policy debate characterised by geopolitical thinking: the belief that Prussian policy was conditioned by her unique geographic situation at the heart of Europe. Similar thinking underlay a parallel debate on the organisation of the executive: Prussian politicians felt that a swifter and more balanced process of decision-making was needed.
 

Contents

Introduction
1
The structures
32
structural weaknesses in
41
Alternative power centres? Aristocracy bureaucracy and
56
Russia Austria Great Britain
101
Prussian policy and politics
159
Prussian policy and politics October
191
Prussian policy and politics
230
Prussian responses to
269
Prussian reform attempts
304
Conclusion
338
Bibliography
344
Index
383
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