Mistress to an Age: A Life of Madame de StaëlJ. Christopher Herold vigorously tells the story of the fierce Madame de Stael, revealing her courageous opposition to Napoleon, her whirlwind affairs with the great intellectuals of her day, and her idealistic rebellion against all that was cynical, tyrannical, and passionless. Germaine de Stael's father was Jacques Necker, the finance minister to Louis XVI, and her mother ran an influential literary-political salon in Paris. Always precocious, at nineteen Germaine married the Swedish ambassador to France, Eric Magnus Baron de Stael-Holstein, and in 1785 took over her mother's salon with great success. Germaine and de Stael lived most of their married life apart. She had many brilliant lovers. Talleyrand was the first, Narbonne, the minister of war, another; Benjamin Constant was her most significant and long-lasting one. She published several political and literary essays, including "A Treatise on the Influence of the Passions upon the Happiness of Individuals and of Nations," which became one of the most important documents of European Romanticism. Her bold philosophical ideas, particularly those in "On Literature," caused feverish commotion in France and were quickly noticed by Napoleon, who saw her salon as a rallying point for the opposition. He eventually exiled her from France. This winner of the 1959 National Book Award is "excellent ... detailed, full of color, movement, great names, and lively incident" -- The New York Times "Mr. Herold's full-bodied biography is clear-eyed, intelligent, and written with abundant wit and zest." -- The Atlantic Monthly |
Contents
The Obscure Years of Monsieur Necker | 3 |
The Romance of Suzanne Curchod | 10 |
Madame Neckers Drawing Room | 22 |
The Trinity and the Triangle | 32 |
Marriage and Emancipation | 57 |
Revolution and Intoxication | 79 |
Love and Politics | 92 |
The Heartbreak and the Terror | 119 |
Weimar Berlin and Fate | 256 |
The Isle of Calypso | 277 |
Corinne and Adolphe | 305 |
Farce Tragedy and Histrionics | 345 |
The Sword Beats the Spirit | 385 |
Caliban | 405 |
Defeat in Victory | 420 |
Not the Port but the Grave | 449 |
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Common terms and phrases
Albertine ambassador arrived asked August Barante Benjamin Benjamin Constant Bernadotte Bonaparte Charlotte Constant conversation Coppet Corinne daughter death Delphine diary Emperor enthusiasm everything exile father feelings Fouché France French friends friendship gave Geneva Germaine Germaine wrote Germaine's Gibbon guests Gustavus hand happiness heart Hochet hope husband ideas John Rocca Juliette July King l'Allemagne later Lausanne leave letter literary live Louis lover Madame de Staël Madame Necker Madame Récamier Mademoiselle marriage marry Mathieu Mathieu de Montmorency minister Mme de Staël MME RÉCAMIER Monsieur de Staël Monsieur Necker months moral mother Napoleon Narbonne never novel Oswald Paris passion political Prince promised Prosper Queen refused Revolution Rocca Rousseau Russian salon Schlegel seemed Sismondi society soul spent stay Suzanne Suzanne Curchod Talleyrand thought tion took weeks Weimar wife woman women word write young