Political Extremism in Democracies: Combating Intolerance

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Springer, Jun 18, 2012 - Political Science - 238 pages
When political 'extremists' - organized into parties that compete openly and successfully in democratic elections - enter the conventional institutional arena, how do mainstream actors react? This book deals with understanding how democracies respond to party-based extremism and with what consequences.
 

Contents

Organized Extremism and the Problem of Tolerance in Contemporary Democracies
1
2 Ignore Isolate CoOpt Collaborate or Ban? Mapping Strategic Responses to Pariah Parties
25
3 Determinants of Democratic Defensiveness
53
4 Is the Cordon Sanitaire Effective?
80
5 The Moderating Effects of Incumbency?
111
6 Responding to Political Extremism without Succumbing to it
147
7 Ban the Bans but Guard the Threshold? Lessons from Old to New Democracies
173
Notes
202
Bibliography
215
Index
229
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About the author (2012)

WILLIAM M. DOWNS Associate Dean for Social and Behavioral Sciences in the College of Arts and Sciences, an Associate Professor of Political Science, and the co-director of the Center for Human Rights and Democracy at Georgia State University, USA. He is the author of Coalition Government, Subnational Style: Multiparty Politics in Europe's Regional Parliaments and has published research articles on political parties, electoral behavior, legislative institutions, and extremism in such journals as Parliamentary Affairs, West European Politics, Electoral Studies, Government & Opposition, Journal of Contemporary European Studies, Contemporary Politics, and Perspectives on European Politics and Society. Downs has held a Fulbright research fellowship in Belgium, been a research fellow at Harvard University's Minda de Gunzburg Center for European Studies, and served as a visiting faculty member at Aarhus University in Denmark.

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