The Viola Da Gamba

Front Cover
Routledge, 2018 - Art - 389 pages
Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of illustrations -- Abbreviations -- 1 Getting acquainted -- 1.1 What exactly is a viol? -- 1.2 What is the viol called? -- In Italian -- In German -- In French -- In English -- In Spanish -- In Greek and Latin -- 1.3 What are the instruments of the viol family? -- 1.4 How is the viol tuned? -- 1.5 What does the viol sound like? -- 2 Anatomy of a viol -- 2.1 The body -- 2.2 The neck and fretboard -- 2.3 The bridge -- 2.4 Decoration -- 2.5 The bow -- 2.6 The strings -- 2.7 Frets and temperaments: problems of compatibility -- 3 Antecedents -- 3.1 Origins -- 3.2 Shapes -- 3.3 Names -- 3.4 Some technical details -- 3.5 Playing positions -- 3.6 Musical and social fields of application -- 3.7 The innovations of the early Renaissance -- 4 Renaissance -- 4.1 Italy, ca 1500 -- The archival sources -- A technical drawing -- The iconoeraphic sources -- Results -- 4.2 A new instrument achieves recognition in Europe (ca 1510-50) -- Germany -- Italy -- Other European countries -- 4.3 Repertoire -- 'To sing, and to play on all kinds of instruments' -- What? -- With whom? -- How? -- Idiomaticisation and soloism: the viola bastarda -- 4.4 Tunings -- Pitch and transposition -- Viol-tunings in 16th-century treatises -- Consequences -- The tuning of the viola bastarda -- 4.5 Playing technique -- 4.6 Viol structures and viol makers -- False witnesses? -- Details -- The road to standardisation -- 5 Baroque and classical -- 5.1 Italy -- The early 17th century -- After 1640: on the scent -- Instruments -- Italian viol music in Italy -- Miscellaneous theoretical accounts -- Interchange across the Alps -- 5.2 England -- The Golden Age (ca 1600-60) -- The instruments: "Three sorts of Ba[beta]-Viols -- Tunings -- Sympathetic strings -- The music: "Three manners of ways in playing -- Music for consort viol -- Music for lyra viol

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About the author (2018)

Bettina Hoffmann is German and lives in Florence where she pursues an active career both as a performer on the viol and baroque cello and as a musicologist. She has given concerts all over Europe and America, participating as a soloist and with her ensemble Modo Antiquo at major festivals and venues. A significant discography (more than 70 CDs for Deutsche Grammophon, Naïve, Brilliant Classics, Tactus and others) is especially notable for Idées grotesques with works by Marin Marais, Scherzi Musicali for viola da gamba by Johann Schenck, and the first complete recording of the works by Diego Ortiz and Silvestro Ganassi. Two CDs of her ensemble Modo Antiquo have been nominated for Grammy Awards. She is the author of the Catalogue of solo and chamber music for viola da gamba (LIM, 2001) and has edited critical facsimile editions of the Regulae Concentuum Partiturae of Georg Muffat and of works for viol and for cello by Antonio Vivaldi and Domenico Gabrielli (Bärenreiter-Verlag, S.P.E.S.). She discovered and edited the only German treatise on the viol currently known to us, Instruction oder eine anweisung auff der Violadigamba. Bettina Hoffmann is professor of viola da gamba, baroque cello, performing praxis and baroque chamber music at the Conservatorio Arrigo Pedrollo di Vicenza and the Scuola di Musica di Fiesole.

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