Unpacking the New: Critical Perspectives on Cultural Syncretization in Africa and Beyond

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Afeosemime Unuose Adogame, Magnus Echtler, Ulf Vierke
LIT Verlag Münster, 2008 - History - 373 pages
In a world supposedly characterized by the production of new differences and cultural permutations resulting from the twin processes of globalization and cultural syncretisation, hardly anything has remained as obscure and theoretically under-theorized as the very notion of the "new" itself. An inherent relativity often accompanies any contemplation of what is new or old, as well as the question at which point the old turns into the new. Syncretism as both process and description hinges largely on the assumption and premise that what is observed has appropriately or inappropriately mixed categories - culture, religion, language - that are intrinsically alien to each other. Such a syncretic constellation is bound to result in something that may be considered new. Any definition of "syncretism", the syncretisation process and the appropriation of the notion "new" as useful heuristic tools must indeed be located within specific local contexts, as such terms are unlikely to serve as adequate descriptions of homogenous sets of phenomena. Syncretism as a process is intertwined with processes of contextualization. Against this backdrop, this book seeks to unravel and demystify the ideology of the new on the basis of concrete case studies from various regions across Africa and beyond.
 

Contents

Critical Perspectives on Cultural
1
ReligioCultural Syncretisms in the Context
27
Syncretists Fundamentalists and Scholars Compared
47
Lessons from the Field
71
Conceptual Blending in Language Cognition and Culture Towards
93
A Linguistic Perspective
125
Local Sitting and Transnational Thinking
143
Some
175
Syncretism or Creativity in Vodun Art
201
Hybrid Discourse in Swahili Literature
225
Products of Modernity and their
271
African Pentecostalism
305
The Faith Movement across
331
The Development of Syncretistic Rituals in
349
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About the author (2008)

Magnus Echtler is a researcher at the department for religious studies, University of Bayreuth. Ulf Vierke is a researcher at the Iwalewa-House, Africa Centre of the University Bayreuth.

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