The Alphabet As Resistance: Laws Against Reading, Writing and Religion in the Slave South

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Jerry Cunningham, Apr 3, 2023 - History - 256 pages
Could slavery get worse after centuries of it? It did in the slave South in the decades just before the Civil War. This book explores the expansion of slavery during the period, the growth of the mass-labor cotton and sugar plantations, the expulsion of the Native Americans, and the new types of repression. Those new types of repression included new laws that prohibited the teaching of a slave to read or write - prohibited literacy - under penalty of whippings or worse. Other new types of repression included laws against gatherings - aimed at religious gatherings. Laws requiring slaves to have a pass from the slaveowner or a white person were ancient; they were tightened under the new regime. The laws were enforced by the notorious patrols, made of poorer white men, whose service was always mandatory and often drunken. The book chronicles, often in the voices of the slaves themselves, both the repression against literacy and religion and their resistance to it.
 

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About the author (2023)

Jerry Cunningham is a former attorney and college instructor of paralegals. He graduated from Fordham University School of Law in New York City in 1984. In addition to The Alphabet As Resistance: Laws Against Reading, Writing and Religion in the Slave South, he is the author of American Socialism, published in 2023. He is also the author of two collections of short stories. He lives and writes in Portland, Oregon.

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